| 573例III、IV期糖尿病肾脏病中医证候分布特点研究 |
| Characteristics of TCM Syndrome Distribution in 573 Cases of III and IV Diabetic Kidney Disease |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 糖尿病肾脏病 III期 IV期 中医证候 分布差异 |
| 英文关键词: Diabetic Kidney Disease Stage III Stage IV Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Distributional discrepancy |
| 基金项目:首都卫生发展科研专重点项（项目编号2024-1-4192）, |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的:观察III期和IV期糖尿病肾脏病中医证候分布特点。方法:采用横断面调查法,收集573例III期和IV期糖尿病肾脏病患者并进行中医证候学调查,分析常见本虚证以及邪实侯的分布特点,并比较III期和IV期中医证候分布差异。结果:573例患者正虚证分布频率最高为气阴两虚证,其次为肝肾阴虚、脾肾气虚、脾肾阳虚、阴阳两虚证；III期组肝肾阴虚证、脾肾气虚证、郁热侯分布高于IV期组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),气阴两虚证、阴阳两虚证、血瘀侯、水停侯低于IV期组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:糖尿病肾病III期和IV期证候分布具有差异性,随着病情进展气阴两虚证、阴阳两虚证、血瘀侯、水停侯出现频率增加,而脾肾阴虚证、脾肾气虚证出现频率减少。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To observe the distribution characteristics of TCM syndromes in stages III and IV of diabetic kidney disease. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted, collecting data from 573 patients with stages III and IV of diabetic kidney disease and analyzing the distribution patterns of common deficiency syndromes and excess syndromes. Results: Among the 573 patients, the most prevalent deficiency syndrome was qi-yin deficiency, followed by liver-kidney yin deficiency, spleen-kidn |
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